![]() ![]() How do you tell which format your brand-new USB drive has? Hook it up to your Mac and launch the Disk Utility app, located in your Utilities folder (which is in Applications). If the drive comes formatted in NTFS, which is the default file system for Windows, you're going to want to re-format the drive because Mac OS X can't write files to NTFS-formatted volumes (at least not without a bunch of extra work that's beyond the scope of this article). The first format, FAT32, is fully compatible with Mac OS X, though with some drawbacks that we'll discuss later. Identify the current format If you want to know which format is currently in use, use any of these methods.The overwhelming majority of USB flash drives you buy are going to come in one of two formats: FAT32 or NTFS. ![]() ![]() Disk Utility in macOS High Sierra or later can erase most disks and volumes for Mac using either the newer APFS (Apple File System) format or the older Mac OS Extended format, and it automatically chooses a compatible format for you. A kernel implementation has also been released, written by Samsung Electronics. A FUSE-based implementation named fuse-exfat, or exfat-fuse, with read/write support is available for FreeBSD, multiple Linux distributions, and older versions of Mac OS X. If you know you’ll be using computers running updated versions of these operating systems, exFAT is the clear best choice. Any Mac running 10.6.5 (Snow Leopard) or 10.7 (Lion) supports exFAT, while PCs running Windows XP SP3, Windows Vista SP1, and Windows 7 are compatible. The Xbox One supports it, but the Xbox 360 does not. The PlayStation 4 supports exFAT the PlayStation 3 does not. ExFAT drives can be accessed on Linux by installing the appropriate software. While Mac OS X includes only read-only support for NTFS, Macs offer full read-write support for exFAT. ExFAT works for cross-platform storage but isn't a Mac-native format. ![]() Actually you would use HFS Extended or APFS for the Mac. I believe macs can read data from drives formatted in NTFS but can’t write to them. External drive used for windows and MAC: exFAT External drive used for Mac only: exFAT Internal drive for Mac: exFAT. ![]()
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December 2022
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